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Turkey has been expanding its diplomatic and economic influence in Africa, particularly through its mediation efforts in the Horn of Africa. The Ankara Declaration, signed on December 11, 2024, marks a diplomatic breakthrough as Turkey facilitates a truce between Ethiopia and Somalia, addressing regional tensions. Following this declaration, Ethiopia and Somalia have agreed to restore and strengthen their diplomatic relations as part of a peace agreement aimed at resolving ongoing conflicts. Additionally, Turkish unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are increasingly being deployed in Africa, showcasing Turkey's commitment to enhancing its presence and capabilities on the continent. President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has also offered assistance to Sudan, which has been embroiled in conflict for over 21 months, highlighting Turkey's broader regional ambitions.