Saudi Arabia is pursuing nuclear capabilities and seeking a military pact with the United States that would involve formalizing ties with Israel. The proposed deal has become a significant point of negotiation, with Saudi Arabia determined to secure a defense pact that would require the US to protect the kingdom. The agreement may not be contingent on Israel offering major concessions to Palestinians in their bid for statehood. The US is attempting to broker a peace deal between Israel and Saudi Arabia, which could result in a mutual defense pact. However, concerns have been raised about the US being obligated to defend a state without democratic institutions. The Saudis are eager to establish a new strategic alliance with the US and are no longer waiting for a Palestinian state before establishing ties with Israel.