EU to Ban All Russian Pipeline and LNG Gas Imports, Including Existing Contracts, by End of 2027

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Updated May 5, 2025, 11:30 AM

The European Union is preparing to propose a ban on all imports of Russian gas, including both pipeline and liquefied natural gas (LNG), by the end of 2027. The measure, expected to be introduced in June, would apply to both new and existing contracts. The plan includes measures to stop companies from entering new contracts for Russian gas, with spot contracts expected to end by 2025. Russian gas currently accounts for about 19% of the EU's total gas imports, down from more than 40% before the Ukraine war. The timeline for the ban depends on the EU's ability to secure alternative LNG supplies from countries such as the United States, Qatar, and Canada. The roadmap for phasing out Russian gas does not involve formal sanctions, which may complicate the legal termination of existing contracts due to strict 'take-or-pay' clauses. Legal experts note that invoking force majeure to exit these contracts may be difficult, as Russian suppliers have continued to fulfill deliveries. Ongoing legal disputes related to gas contracts are valued at approximately €18.5 billion. LNG trade talks between the US and EU are ongoing. Some member states, including Slovakia and Hungary, have expressed reservations about a full ban due to their economic ties with Russia. The EU's final decision will require unanimous approval from all 27 member states.

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